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Genoa: the Palazzi dei Rolli

Via Garibaldi, Genova, Italia ★★★★☆ 220 views
Melissa Rothschild
Genova
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About Genoa: the Palazzi dei Rolli

Genoa: the Palazzi dei Rolli - Genova | Secret World Trip Planner

The Strade Nuove and the Sistema dei Palazzi dei Rolli, constitute by the’uniformity’of the urban layout and the architectural features of the palaces an extraordinary model of noble residential subdivision that has remained at the center of the modern city. They represent a hinge between medieval streets to the south and contemporary traffic structures to the north, like the most valuable fragment of the 16th-17th century ring.

Genoa: the Palazzi dei Rolli - Genova | Secret World Trip Planner

On this street were more than a hundred palaces of noble city families that were drawn from official lists (the rolli), a singular social and economic identity that ushered in modern-era urban architecture in Europe.

Inscription on the UNESCO World Heritage List:

Vilnius (Lithuania), July 8-16, 2006

Entry criteria

(ii) The entirety of the Strade Nuove and related palaces shows an important exchange of values in the development of architecture and urban planning in the 16th and 17th centuries. Such examples were disseminated through the architectural treatises of the time, making Genoa's Strade Nuove and late Renaissance palaces a significant reference in the development of Mannerist and Baroque architecture in Europe; (iv) Genoa’s Strade Nuove represent an extraordinary example of an urban ensemble including aristocratic palaces of great architectural value, illustrating the economy and politics of the mercantile city at the’height of its power in the 16th and 17th centuries. The project shows a new and innovative spirit that well represents the siglo de los genoveses (1563-1640). In 1576, the Republic of Genoa legally established the Rolli, an official list of the mostù important palaces deemed fit to host the mostù illustrious visitors.

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Frequently Asked Questions

The Palazzi dei Rolli are over a hundred noble palaces built along Genoa's Strade Nuove (New Streets) during the 16th-17th centuries, representing an extraordinary model of aristocratic urban planning. They were selected from official lists called 'rolli' and became a landmark example of Renaissance and Baroque architecture that influenced European urban development, earning UNESCO World Heritage status in 2006.
The Rolli is an official register of the most important palaces in Genoa that were deemed worthy of hosting distinguished visitors and dignitaries. The Republic of Genoa legally established this list in 1576, creating a unique social and economic framework that reflected the city's status as a major mercantile power during the 'siglo de los genoveses' (1563-1640).
Genoa's Strade Nuove and its palaces demonstrated innovative urban planning and architectural excellence that became a significant reference for Mannerist and Baroque architecture across Europe. The architectural features and urban design were widely disseminated through architectural treatises of the time, making Genoa's achievement a crucial model for Renaissance city planning throughout the continent.
The Strade Nuove represent a transitional hinge between the medieval streets to the south and modern traffic structures to the north, serving as the most valuable remaining fragment of the 16th-17th century urban ring. This strategic location has kept the palaces at the center of the modern city, preserving their historical significance within contemporary Genoa.
More than a hundred palaces of noble families line the Strade Nuove, illustrating the economy, politics, and power of Genoa during its height as a mercantile republic. These architectural masterpieces showcase the city's innovative spirit and the wealth of its aristocracy, providing a tangible window into Genoa's prosperity and influence during the 16th and 17th centuries.