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The Abellan Cippus

Via della Repubblica, 36, 80035 Nola NA, Italia ★★★★☆ 173 views
Katie De Vito
Nola
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About The Abellan Cippus

The Abellan Cippus - Nola | Secret World Trip Planner

The cippus aballanus was found in the territory of the ancient Samnite city of Abella (hence the name) among the ruins of the castle. It was later brought to the town and placed at the threshold of a dwellinge and is now kept in the Archiepiscopal Seminary of Nola. MOlto important for the history of Italic epigraphy.The cippus is a limestone slab 192.5 cm high, 55 cm wide and 27.5 cm thick. The text, which is quite long, is pertinent to the treaty concluded between the cities of Abella and Nola and having as its object a shrine to Hercules built in common territory; perhaps the treaty was drawn up on the occasion of a reorganization of the cult. The act appears to be stipulated between two magistrates (meddix) and describes the boundaries of the shrine, its properties, and building regulations inside and outside the sacred enclosure, also indicating the boundary between the territories of the two cities.

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Frequently Asked Questions

The Abellan Cippus is currently kept in the Archiepiscopal Seminary of Nola, making it less accessible than a typical museum exhibit. You'll need to contact the seminary in advance to arrange a viewing, as it's not on regular public display like artifacts in major archaeological museums.
The Abellan Cippus is extremely important for understanding Italic epigraphy and documents a treaty between the ancient Samnite cities of Abella and Nola regarding the construction of a shared shrine to Hercules. The limestone slab provides valuable insights into ancient boundary agreements, property regulations, and religious practices in pre-Roman Italy.
The cippus contains a lengthy text describing a treaty between magistrates (meddix) from Abella and Nola that outlines the boundaries of a Hercules shrine built on common territory, its properties, and building regulations both inside and outside the sacred enclosure. It also marks the territorial boundary between the two cities and may have been drawn up during a reorganization of the cult.
The Abellan Cippus dates back to ancient Samnite times and was discovered among the ruins of a castle in the territory of the ancient city of Abella. It was later moved to the town where it was placed at the threshold of a dwelling before eventually being relocated to the Archiepiscopal Seminary of Nola for preservation.
The Abellan Cippus is a substantial limestone slab measuring 192.5 centimeters high, 55 centimeters wide, and 27.5 centimeters thick. Its considerable size reflects the importance of the treaty it documents between two significant Samnite cities in ancient Italy.